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Family Stories. In recognition. Not all the fighting took place in the battlefields.

As you will remember I have shared with you on several occasions stories of my family (two of my mother’s uncles, Josep and Conrado Miret) and their involvement with the Republican cause in Spain, their exile in France, and their deaths. Recently reading the post of another writer where she followed and shared an initiative to collect family memories of relatives who had fought in the two World Wars (here is the link to Sarah Vernon’s post in First Night Design:  http://firstnightdesign.wordpress.com/2014/06/19/first-night-design-my-letter-to-an-unknown-soldier/) I reflected that my country had not been directly involved in either, but of course, that doesn’t mean many did not play a part.

My cousin Joan Molet is involved not only researching the family history but also trying to preserve the memory of the many men and women who although also fought (for their countries and for others also under attack) due to their lack of direct affiliation, in some cases seem to have been lost to history. Luckily through the effort of organisations and individuals those memories are being treasured and official recognition is finally coming.

Joan attended a meeting at Prayols on the 7th of June as part of the 7oth anniversary of the D-Day and here I leave  you his speech:

Meeting a Prayols June
Meeting a Prayols June

In the month of February 1939, and with the end of the war in Spain, approximately 500,000 people crossed the border with France in what would be for some a long exile, final for others. Many of the of exiles ended up in concentration camps such as Argelès Saint Cyprien, Bram, Septfonds, Le Vernet, Gurs, Rivesaltes …

The situation of the ‘interns’ was complicated; some eventually returned to Spain, some, the majority, managed to get out of the camps, and were mobilized under military command in Companies of Foreign Workers (Compagnies de Travailleurs Étrangers), which were used for hard work with almost no pay. A significant proportion became involved in the fight against the German Army after they invaded the French territory, and also against the Vichy regime.

After three years of hard struggle against fascism in Spain the Spaniards were very experienced, this allowed them to organize themselves very quickly and some became leaders of resistance groups, such as my uncle Conrado Miret Musté, first head of the groups of the MOI that fought in Paris from August 1941.

The role of those members of the resistance in the areas of France where they acted was crucial; often making the German army lose some fights, making them withdraw from their positions or with their acts of sabotage making the operations of the invading army much more difficult.

In Spain I am a member of the board of Amical Mauthausen and other camps, an organization that has recently become part of the Centre for the Interpretation and Research of the Memory of Republican Spain of Borredon. Since 1962 Amical Mauthausen has been working to ensure that the memory of the Spanish Republicans — many of whom, after their heroic struggle in France were arrested and eventually imprisoned in Nazi concentration camps as was my other uncle Josep Miret Musté, who died in Florisdorff, command Mauthausen, by gunfire from SS Han Buhner, after being wounded in a bombing — is not forgotten.

In conclusion, as a member also of the Amicale des Anciens Gerrilleros Espagnols in France, I want to acknowledge the work of dissemination and maintenance of the memories of combatants by the various entities that are present in this act.

VIVA LA REPUBLICA!

VIVA FRANCE!

Conrado y placa

You will also remember that after years of having no official word of Conrado Miret’s whereabouts, it was confirmed that he had died in La Santé prison under torture and the city of Paris had dedicated him a plaque on the wall of the prison. The official commemoration of the plaque was the 13th of June. Joan attended with Madeleine Midon, daughter of Josep Miret. Here I leave you his words and also some pictures.

Madeleine Midon, Joan Molet i foto de Conrado Miret
Madeleine Midon, Joan Molet i foto de Conrado Miret

As a representative  of the family of Conrad Miret Musté, first chief of the MOI FTP in Paris in 1941, I want to thank the City of Paris for placing this plaque to forever immortalize their struggle and that of all the Spanish Republican exiles in the fight to liberate France from Nazi invaders.

Joan Molet thanking the city of Paris
Joan Molet thanking the city of Paris

I asked my cousin to provide me a link where people who are interested in delving further in the subject might find more information. He recommended me the page of Charles Farreny, son of an exile, and although in French, I leave it here for you.

http://espana36.voila.net/index.htm

Thanks very much for reading, to Joan for sharing and if you’ve found it interesting, you know what to do, share, like, comment and CLICK. And never forget!

By olganm

I am a language teacher, writer, bookworm, and collaborator at Sants 3 Ràdio (a local radio station in Barcelona, where I returned in 2018), who lived in the UK for 25 years and worked for many years as a forensic psychiatrist there. I also have a Ph.D. in American Literature and an MSc in Criminology. I started publishing my stories, in English and Spanish, in 2012 and now have over twenty books available in a variety of genres, a blog (in English and Spanish), and translate books for other authors (English-Spanish and vice versa). In 2020 obtained the CELTA certificate as a language teacher, and offer Spanish and English classes. Writers and readers both in English and Spanish are my friends, colleagues, and allies, and after living in the UK for over twenty-five years, have returned home, to Barcelona, Spain, searching for inspiration for my stories. I also love owls and try to keep fit following fitness YouTube videos.
Do feel free to connect with me. Here are:
My website/blog:
http://OlgaNM.wordpress.com

15 replies on “Family Stories. In recognition. Not all the fighting took place in the battlefields.”

Thanks Teagan. Joan is always working very hard. I hope at some point I might be able to do more than share but haven’t managed to organize myself yet.

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The memory of those who fought in the resistance, who hid allied soldiers/airmen,who fought without the benefit of uniform to preserve freedom should never be forgotten.
It sounds like many people owe a debt of gratitude to your family for their bravery Olga.
They have my thanks for the sacrifices they made and the wonderful job they did during WWII.
xxx Massive Hugs xxx

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Thanks David. There are (or these days more and more were) many people on the same boat. So many stories and so many contributions. It’s important that they’re not forgotten if we can do anything about it. Thanks again.

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Slowly, slowly I am learning more about the Spanish Civil War. You must be very proud of your family, Olga. People still talk about the war here in our little village, about members of their families that were killed or just disappeared – it’s heartbreaking. Apparently the village was at one time quite famous for its horse breeders but one day Franco’s men came and took all the horses away. So many stories, so much hardship and yet despite all of this, I don’t believe that I have ever lived amongst such content, happy and kind people.

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When I lived in Paris I knew quite a few Spaniards, two I was particularly fond of: an old man who had fought with the Republic; and younger man who left as soon as he was old enough in the sixties. He said he would never go back to Spain while the Fascists were still in power. This was twenty years after Franco’s death.
There is a massive Spanish population in Bordeaux where I live now, all perfectly integrated and upwardly mobile now, but they had it hard to begin with. Not everybody liked the foreign refugees, and they were treated very badly in the camps. Not surprising really since Petain and Franco shared quite a few ideological standpoints.

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Thanks Jane. Although I knew the story, I didn’t know that much about some of the personal stories that have changed some many lives (and history at large). Many Spaniards left at the time and you’re right, it must have been difficult. It is difficult to leave your country even in the best of circumstances and those were anything but. Thanks for sharing too. I’ve never visited that part of France yet…

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These family stories are exactly what make history come alive, something I believe is more important than ever so that mistakes are not repeated, not that I see much evidence of such wisdom these days. I think you know before I even open my mouth that I’m going to re-blog! Bless you for including an FNH link.

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Thank you. Your post had made me think and when I was exchanging information with my cousin I realised it is sometimes difficult to fit everybody into the official history. I agree with you that unfortunately there doesn’t seem to be much evidence of reflection…And thanks for the reblog!

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Thanks Sally. Looking forward to being your guest. It’s important not to forget as you say not only the people but the effect their lives and losses had on others.

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